Gothic Elements in House of Leaves Essay -- House of Leaves Essays

Gothic Elements in House of Leaves   Mark Z. Danielewskis House of Leaves is a contemporary falsehood that contains the four characteristics of the Gothic novel architecture, death and decay, family secrets, and deviant sexuality. It also contains some elements of the American Gothic such as mental instability and drugs and alcohol.   Architecture by far, plays the greatest role in the book. The house itself causes the events in the book to unfold. Supposedly built in 1720, it has housed approximately 0.37 owners a year, most of who were traumatized in some way. William (Navy) and Karen Navidson, the current owners of the house, are included in this select group. Though they move into the house as an attempt to repair their marriage, it is what that ultimately drives them apart. The first sign of trouble is the appearance of a long, cold, dark hallway. The house, bigger on the inside than it is on the outside, causes Navidson to investigate the house and serves as the cataly st for the destruction that follows.   The exploration of the house reveals a series of labyrinth- resembling hallways, twisting and turning like the convolutions of the brain. The house, a re saveation of the brain and the human psyche, are even linked to the mind. For example, when Holloway and his men (the people Navidson hires to explore the house) descend the stairs, they expect it to be long and it takes them several(prenominal) days to descend it. When Navidson reaches the stairs, he expects it to be short and it takes only five minutes to descend. The house bends to their expectations.   The house is similar to the mind in early(a) ways. It houses inner demons and fears, which can be heard stalking its prey. It also contains a basement... ...the bottom of the page. When they were at the top of the stairs the words were at the top. another(prenominal) example is the section on Holloway. In it in that respect are missing words, missing pieces of words, and even mi ssing sentences. His account has hollow sections. In fact there are other sections of the book that lack parts. This is another element of the gothic obscurity.   Thus, Mark Z. Danieleskis House of Leaves contains many gothic elements. It has family secrets, sexual deviance, architecture, and death and decay present in the different layers of the story. Just as the story has many layers so does the house. It appears idyllic and serene on the outside, but on the inside is a retreat of darkness and death. Perhaps as someone in the book has claimed, it is the collective product of every inhabitants agonies. Whatever the cause of the house, it remains an enigma.